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Mathematician salary

Updated Updated for 2026 tax law

A mathematician earns a median of $126,710 a year ($60.92 an hour) in the US, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (May 2025). The average is $129,260. About 2,030 people work in this job.

Bottom 10%$69,240
25th percentile$88,570
Median$126,710
75th percentile$157,020
Top 10%$195,190

Take-home pay on $126,710

Take-home pay (every 2 weeks)
$3,764.32
$97,872 per year · 22.8% total tax rate
Gross pay
$4,873.46
Federal income tax
−$736.32
Social Security (6.2%)
−$302.15
Medicare (1.45%)
−$70.67
Texas income tax
$0.00
No state income tax on wages
Take-home pay
$3,764.32
Annual breakdown
Gross
$126,710
Federal
$19,144
FICA
$9,693
State + local
$0
Net
$97,872
Marginal federal rate
24.0%
Marginal state rate
0.0%

2026 federal brackets (Rev. Proc. 2025-32) and 2026 state rules. Estimates assume wages are your only income and use annual liability, so your actual withholding can differ slightly.

Similar jobs

BLS occupation: Mathematicians. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025 (SOC 15-2021). Excludes the self-employed.

Frequently asked questions

How much does a mathematician make an hour?

The median hourly wage is $60.92; the average is $62.15.

What is the salary range for a mathematician?

The bottom 10% earn under $69,240 and the top 10% earn over $195,190 a year.

How much is $126,710 after taxes?

About $97,872 a year in Texas (no state income tax) or $88,686 in California for a single filer in 2026.

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Estimates for information only — not tax, legal or financial advice.